Orchid Flowers Care Tips

Orchids are exquisite flowers that are known to have an amazing effect on people, usually in the holiday season you will see more orchids on the streets, they are out on florists windows so shoppers can admire this flower and in some cases give them as holiday gifts to their friends and family.

In the past orchids were not to be found on the western markets and were abundant only in their natural habitats, which are much more tropical and humid, it is natural that today we enjoy more orchids then ever because of the modernized efficiency of the flower industry. Orchids are a thing of beauty, one of the most impressive flowers you can have at home is an orchid.

Horticulturists are not the only people in the world who have the passion to study and love flowers. There are those who do this as a hobby and the individual has the choice if working with roses or orchids.

There are more than 25,000 species of orchids that have been recorded. This doesn't take into account the hybrid versions being developed by scientists. The interesting thing about these plants is that these don't have to be always planted into the ground unlike other flowers.

Orchids can be grown either indoor or outdoor. Like other plants, it needs two basic things namely water and light. The hobbyists can use artificial light by using a lamp but the best source is still the natural kind that comes from the sun.

This process as everyone knows is called photosynthesis. The person should just be careful because some of the species are sensitive when there is too much light that can even kill the orchid.

Research shows that many people want to garden these varieties in the outdoors. This is because of the vast space in the backyard or in the front porch.

The most important thing that the person should be familiar with are the three types of species that are generally being grown. Each of these have different needs so the person needs to understand how these are able to bloom and survive given the environment.

The first type of orchid is called the Epiphytes. The individual should place this plant on a high shelf or stand so that it can live and grow near to its natural habitat since this species comes from trees.

Orchids are beautiful delicate and consist of a huge variety of different orchids, there is a lot to learn about these mysterious flowers, read about Orchid Care Tips at Daniel Roshard Orchids site http://orchid.zupatips.com

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Orchid Blooming Tips - Provide Some Fertilizer But Not Too Much

In their natural habitat, orchids are usually found attached to the branches and trunks of trees. Their natural environment provides sufficient nutrients derived from decomposing bark, leaves, animal droppings and other organic matter. To have thriving orchids in your growing environment, you will need to replace the missing nutrients that nature no longer provides. This is usually accomplished with fertilizers.

Three of the basic nutrients that help orchids grow are nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Of these, nitrogen is most responsible for the growth of healthy leaves. While healthy leaf growth is of obvious benefit to the orchid, excess nitrogen can inhibit flowering by diverting the plants' growing energy to the leaves instead of to the blooms.

Secondary Nutrients that can Benefit Orchids

In addition to the three key nutrients that orchids need, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, there are other minerals that will benefit the plant in trace amounts. These include calcium, magnesium, sulfur, boron, copper, iron, chloride, manganese, molybdenum, and zinc. If you find that you are grappling with how and what to feed your orchids, the best advice is look for fertilizers formulated especially for the requirements of orchids. If these are not available at your local garden center, fertilizers formulated for flowering ornamental plants are a good substitute.

You can also prepare effective home-made fertilizers --- use a teaspoon of Epsom salts in a gallon of water to provide extra magnesium. Supply extra calcium by crushing seashells or eggshells and spreading it over the medium. Soaked, strained and diluted manure is also rich in minerals and organic nutrients that will help in orchid development. Fertilizers in liquid form are effective and convenient for many orchid growers and should work well for you. There are dozens of other feeding tips available at reputable web sites. Whatever methods you use to keep your plants healthy, make sure you research them thoroughly before first use -- beautiful orchids are well worth the effort.

Fertilizer Cautions

When in doubt about the amount and frequency of fertilizations, the best rule is, "less is better than more." Synthetic fertilizers contain salts which can damage roots by dehydration. Never exceed recommended dosages, and water the media thoroughly (until the water flows freely from the bottom of the pot) to flush out excess salts. Only fertilize healthy plants during their growing season; if the plant is dormant during winter months, fertilizers should not be applied.

Michael Anderson is co-author with Steve Frowine (author of four orchid books including the Orchid title of a well known series) of the web site, UncutOrchids.com. To get a free, 40-part video course on orchid care and the Orchid of the Day newsletter, click now on this URL: UncutOrchids.com. Michael lives in the enchanting town of Guanajuato, Mexico, where he also offers Guanajuato houses to vacationers and visitors.

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Information on Ghost Orchid Flowers

The Ghost orchid flowers are on the verge of extinction. Therefore, it is against the law of both the central as well as the state, for eliminating or repositioning of these endangered species of the orchid family. Basically, these flowers are observed on the plants in hardwood hills, marshy areas, and at the pitches of cypress. Normally, the roots of these flowers are gray-green in color, with a size of around 20 inches. The seeds of these are most of the times scattered by breeze and are grounded on certain turbulent surfaced plant. The sprouting of these seeds is not possible unless a specific fungus is present near the seeds.

Another significant stuff is that these flowers need not be puzzled with the Eurasian Ghost Orchid, as it is a constant hemicryptophyte of the orchid species (Orchidaceae). Other general names for this species are the White Frog Orchid and Palm Polly. Previously, the ghost orchid flowers were categorized under Dendrophylax, but recently, it has been shifted to the Polyrrhiza family. Certain synonyms for this species are referred as Dendrophylax, Angraecum, Polyradicon, and Aeranthes lindenii.

Overview:

The World Checklist directory of the Monocotyledons of Kew Botanical Gardens still consider the Dendrophylax lindenii as the approved name, whereas Polyrrhiza lindenii is regarded as a homotypic synonym. The nickname "lindenii" is obtained from its explorer Jean Jules Linden, who very first explored the ghost orchid flowers in the year of 1844, in Cuba. These flowers mainly receive their moisture and nutrients directly from the air and sun. They are attached in a mesh of huge, twisted and crowded mass of a plant.

A majority of these species of orchids are found in the damp, marshy woodlands in the Bahamas, Cuba, and southwestern Florida. This member of the orchid family is greatly on the edge of dying out. They are quite rarely observed in bunches that are traded on a huge cash price. The nurturing of this particular flower outside from its locale has proved to be a quite impossible task, as it needs specified nurturing circumstances. This requires to be raised away from its hereditary puddle fulfilling the requirement of huge humidity. These flowers are mentioned on the II Appendix of CITES and is completely isolated throughout the Florida state and commandment of federal defense.

Appearance:

These orchid flowers mainly bud in the period between June and August, with a total of around ten aromatic flowers and one flower is unwrapped at a time. Abide the barb emerging from the set-up of the roots, a flower of 3-4 cm wide and 7-9 cm lengthy is known as the white flower. The minor edge of them generates two lengthy petals coiled somewhat in the downward direction similar to the rear legs of a sprinting frog.

If you would like to learn more about Growing Orchid and receive a free Newsletter on the subject visit the authors site http://www.growingorchidhelp.com

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The Wide Variety of Orchid Species

Orchids are very beautiful and unique plants, with amazing flowers. These flowers come in astonishing color combinations, and add an exotic touch to any location. In nature, orchids are usually aerial plants, so their roots grow in the air or attached to tree trunks.

There are over 25,000 known species of orchids growing worldwide. This number is always growing due to new discoveries in remote locations, as well as the creation of new hybrid varieties. Many of these varieties are found in rainforests and tropical areas where they thrive in the humid climate. There are three main types of orchids, although this by no means encompasses all of the known or commercially available orchid species.

Dendrobiums are among the most popular types of orchid plants. Some bloom with white flowers, while others are purple or yellow. These are usually found in Asia and other tropical areas, including the Philippines, Borneo, New Zealand, Australia, and New Guinea. Due to demand, there are many newly created hybrid species based on Dendrobium orchids. These are specially created to have large, exotic flowers, unlike those found on most other plants, and many bloom for longer seasons than most other orchids.

Cattleyas are another type of beautiful orchid. These are found in some South American countries, as well as parts of Asia. These are among the most extravagant species of orchids, and each plant produces from one to eight flowers per season. The amazing colors of these flowers range from white and yellow to dark purple. Cattleya orchids do not grow tall, but instead spread out along a tree trunk or other surface.

Another unique orchid species, the Vanda, is a very strange looking type of orchid. Their leaves grow on a single tall stalk, with flower stalks sprouting from the leaves' bases. These stalks can grow up to twenty individual booms of exotic flowers. Vanda orchids are found in India, China, the Philippines, Indonesia, the Himalayas, Australia, and New Guinea.

These three types of orchid species are just a few of the different species. There are many rarer or more exotic orchid species, as well as newly discovered species that have actually existed for hundreds of years in remote areas of the rainforest. Yes, these beautiful plants can grow with special care in places very different from rainforests or tropical climates, such as the average home. Many hybrids, in fact, are grown particularly for adaptation to indoor climates.

What better time than right now to explore and learn more on the subject of orchid care phalaenopsis. It's time for a better insight on http://www.plant-care.com

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So Your Orchid Won't Rebloom

Reblooming is still the biggest problem for orchid growers and enthusiasts. There are certain times of the year that most orchids bloom. You can see when these times are in my book, Mastering Orchids in the flowering table.
There are three or four steps you can try to get your orchid to re-bloom.

1. One of the first things to look for is light. Without the proper lighting your orchid will not have new flowers. Light is the most important factor to help with this process. This is one of the first things to try. Remember in the winter the amount of light is lessened and this can have an effect.

2. Next is a change in temperatures. This is especially true for phalaenopsis orchids but does hold true for other genera of orchids. It is recommended that your temperatures vary about 10 - 15 degrees between day and night time. This is easier to do in the Northern climates.

It may be a simple as putting your plants outside when the weather gets cooler. This may need to be done in Southern climates.

3. After your orchid is finished blooming you should cut the spike back. You will notice little "bumps" on the spikes, these are called knuckles or more properly nodes. About 2 inches above the 3rd node from the bottom of the spike cut the rest of the spike off.

After you have done this the spike needs to be protected from disease. This is accomplished by using cinnamon powder or melted wax over the cut area. Cinnamon is should be used on any cut area.

4. If all else has failed there is one last trick to reblooming you can use. And that is to get the orchid into darkness. Yes, I said darkness. There are some experts who recommend this as a first step. I don't. This may be true especially for cattleyas but can be done for all orchid genera.

To do this the plant needs darkness for at least 12 hours a day. This can be accomplished by putting it in a dark basement or putting a lightweight dark cloth over it.

These steps will get your orchid to produce more of those great looking blooms.

Be one of the first to get my new e-book, Mastering Orchids, your guide to growing beautiful orchids. This will answer your orchid questions and you get it for half price ($9.95) PLUS a 15% coupon for an orchid purchase. Subscribe now

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Specialty of Blue Orchid Bouquet

People since time memorial are in search for a magical blue rose. Man simply appears to be passionate about finding not just the rare specie, but also a truly outstanding one. To get a blue rose seems to be beyond the imagination, perhaps this craving can be filled by a blue orchid. Blue orchid bouquet is extremely special, since the blue color seems to be really uncommon to be found in any genus of flower. The blue orchid has 2 original varieties and one among them is coerulescens in which the pigment of blue is evident only on lip, whereas the sepals color is white. The second blue orchid bouquet can be made up of a specie called coerulea, which sepals are blue colored. The hybridization of the blue orchids barring the botanical breeding alliance remains out of realms of simple hobbyists. People are constantly involved in the process of hybridization of blue orchids, in order to prepare blue orchid bouquet that is unique as well as rare.

Where the Blue Orchid Bouquets can be used?

Blue Orchid Bouquets are less common and hence, if given on any occasions will make the person remembered for a lifetime. Most of the orchid bouquets are made by cutting the flowers when they are farm fresh, perhaps in front of the person purchasing it. The blue orchid bouquets can last for a long time, perhaps 1 to 2 weeks if sufficient care is taken. The bouquets made up of blue orchids are ideal to be gifted on the occasion of wedding ceremony. Additionally, they can also be used to decorate the hall of nuptials. The freshness and vividness brought by the blue orchid bouquets are simply amazing. An individual can even give blue orchid bouquet as a thank you gift to the people attending the auspicious occasion. The availability of an entire bouquet made up of blue orchids is hard to find. However, a person can easily catch hold of bouquets made up of blue orchids along with other several flowers.

Tips for Creating Blue Orchid:

Since, the availability of blue orchid bouquet is comparatively less in the market, it is very essential to understand the thumb rule that can guide a breeder to make blue orchids. The main task to be dealt by the breeder is, to determine how the blueness changes or behaves in different environment. The basic idea behind this determination is to ensure that the blue orchid remains to be blue irrespective of the varied conditions. A breeder while selecting the variants of blue orchids needs to select the one having noteworthy coloration, the one probably grown in natural surroundings in normal settings. It is suggested to use the orchids having green hues, since they bring the blueness and avoid the orange orchids, since they bring out red color.

If you would like to learn more about Growing Orchid and receive a FREE Newsletter on the subject visit the authors site http://www.growingorchidhelp.com

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Moth Orchid Care

Phalaenopsis (Moth orchids) are so called because the flowers of some species resemble flying moths. Moth orchids are the most common orchids found in gardens and homes as their flower blooms can last from weeks to months. Flowers come in a wide range of colors; yellows, pinks white, lavender and are arranged as arched sprays. Their popularity is also due to their tolerance of temperature and light conditions in the average home.

Moth orchids prefer temperatures between 55 degrees F to 85 degrees F. The day and night temperature difference is important for flowering and Moth orchids flower best at daytime temperatures of about 75 degrees F and night time temperatures of about 60 degrees F. The optimum positioning for a Moth orchid is near an east or west facing window where the plant will get the morning and evening sun, but won't be burned in direct midday sunlight. If you are growing these orchids in a greenhouse, you'll need to protect them with shade cloth. If too little light is an issue where you live, consider using fluorescent lights with the timer set to 10 hours lighting. Orchids need good air circulation and a low-speed oscillating fan, or ceiling fan, will be adequate.

Moth orchids will not survive heavy watering. They should receive a good drench and then only watered again when the potting mix is nearly dry. Try not to get any water on the flowers. Use your finder, or a pencil, to determine whether the media at the bottom of the pot is nearly dry or not as you don't want this area to be over-watered and rot the roots. Moth orchids prefer humidity levels of between 50% and 75%. The best way to provide humidity to your orchid plant, is by placing the pot on a shallow tray, containing pebbles, and filled with water. The water level must not cover the bottom of the pot or else capillary action will be sucked up into the potting mix and this will be too damp for your plants. Fertilize your plant with N:P:K fertilizer (liquid or slow-release), but when your Moth orchid is about to flower, use a fertilizer that has a higher phosphorus concentration. Once the orchid is in bloom, stop fertilizing altogether. Constantly check your plants for pests and remove them with a soft cloth that has been dipped in soapy water. Common pests may be slugs, mites, mealybugs and aphids.

Do you adore orchids? If so, then you must visit Growing Orchids for more valuable orchid care advice.

Jan Wilson is an orchid enthusiast and has her own orchid care website at Orchid-Care.org

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Different Types of Orchid Planters

The plants of orchids are quite unique and hence, they need unique types of orchid planters. There are loads of multicolored planters for orchids in the market that suit best with the respective blooms of the various orchid plants. An individual is hoarded by loads of varieties of distinctive and beautiful planters for orchids. The nurturing process of the orchids is quite easy and consigning them in unique orchid planters will boost their attractiveness. Several people live under the faulty assumption that the orchid garden is not similar to a conventional garden, but the fact is that orchids are nurtured on certain trees or planters. Orchids have their innate locales in the tropical regions of Central America and Asia. Taiwan is considered as the chief exporter of the both the planters as well as the plants of orchids. The plants of orchids are bound to be extremely stunning, if they are nurtured in the orchid planters. The orchids are also able to flourish constantly and beautifully, if they are suitably nurtured in suitable planters in an orchid nursery.

Types and Proficiency:

An individual will be delighted and very gifted to find an orchid nursery that is fully equipped with just planters of orchid. A majority of planters may be merged with certain thin stripped containers for a genuine appearance. The planters can be of leaf shape, circular, and square shapes. The pot of orchids can be easily plunged into these genuine orchid planters or else, the orchid plants can also be dipped in them straight away. The baskets that are creased with moss and sheet inside the planters possess excellent finishing. The distinctive method of creating the planters that best suits with the charismatic look of the orchids is the process of creating planters with coconuts. Basically, the orchids are tropical plant species and the plants of coconut are also tropical in nature, which ultimately makes the orchids feel that they are somewhat in their natural habitat. The hangers are also a better compliment for the orchid planters and orchid plants, as the tubers present in them are capable to fix themselves similarly as of other plants. Hence, it is quite obvious that organizing and managing the planters for orchids is not that difficult.

Shady Planters:

The exotic orchids are most preferred to place in a stunning metallic green planter that would provide a supplemented sense of modishness and classiness. The dimension of this gorgeous metallic green planter is 4 ¾"H x 4"D with a general dimension of around 16"H. Further, the orchid planters that are also quite outstanding and which represents the shape of the lotus is known as the black ceramic planters. The dimension of the black ceramic planter is 5"H x 4.5"D with a general measurement of 14"H.

If you would like to learn more about Growing Orchid and receive a FREE Newsletter on the subject visit the authors site http://www.growingorchidhelp.com

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Choosing an Orchid Tattoo Design

Men, of course, would prefer a tattoo design that expresses masculinity and strength. After all, a tattoo is a form of self-expression in itself. For the same reason, women prefer something very feminine and the most common choice is that of a flower. But with so many different flower designs, how does one begin choosing? Perhaps you no longer want a rose as it has become too common and a daisy or something similar doesn't appeal to you either.

Then you might want to try getting an orchid tattoo design. Orchid tattoos are very interesting, unique and not to mention very exotic in appearance. They aren't as common as a rose or lily but in terms of beauty, it doesn't disappoint. The fact that it is one of the most cultivated kinds of flower in the world only adds to the variety of design one can choose from. An orchid tattoo design can come in many different shapes and hues. One of the most popular is the cattleya which has long been a symbol for all things exotic and mysterious.

This tattoo is often found on people's shoulder blades, lower stomach, lower back and the foot. But perhaps the most beautiful placement is in the ribs as this would follow the curves of the body in a very elegant manner. The colors are what brings it further to life. But a design inked in black and white isn't at all unattractive. In fact, many tattoo aficionados find that it looks more stunning when done in black and white.

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Orchid Home Garden

Orchids are still very popular plants for the home and garden, although many gardeners get overwhelmed with the huge number of orchid species and knowing their particular growing conditions. Here I will summarize the different types of orchids and suggest which ones would be best suited for your orchid home garden. The orchid family has over 30,000 species and more than double this number of cultivars or hybrids. Thus we need to understand a bit of orchid ecology before we select orchids for our home or garden. There are four broad types of orchid, each coming from a different growing environment. There are the climbing epiphytes, whose roots attach to the bark of trees, and the saprophytes which live on decaying matter. Terrestrial orchid plants grow in the soil and lithophytes can survive on rocks with very little soil.

The home gardener therefore needs to choose plants depending where she wants to display them. Fortunately plant breeders have done the selection for us and now days there are many varieties of easy-to-grow orchids that we can raise. The most common orchids found in garden centers are the Cattleya, Dendrobium, Cymbidium, Ondontoglossum, Paphiopedilum, Oncidium and the Phalaenopsis. As an orchid gardener you'll need to decide what is best for your own particular situation - space available, climatic conditions and the color of the orchid blooms which you like the most. I have listed the most popular garden and home orchids to give you an idea what to choose.

Cattleya:
This orchid is also known as the "Queen of Orchids". They are epiphytic orchids from temperate regions.

Dendrobium:
These epiphytic orchid plants produce a generous spay of flowers and there are many different colors found among Dendrobium varieties.

Cymbidium:
Cymbidium orchids originate from South America and are among the most common home and garden orchids found, mainly due to the blooms lasting for months.

Ondontoglossum:
These are cool growing Tiger orchids, originating from the Andes Mountains. Their colorful flowers usually have delicate patterns and markings.

Paphiopedilum:
Originating from East Asia, flowers often are stripped or spotted. Commonly known as the Slipper Orchid, they have broad leaves and prefer indirect sunlight.

Oncidium:
These South American epiphytes prefer a drier potting mix and have distinctive mottled markings.

Phalaenopsis:
Also known as the Moth orchid and their flowers come in a wide variety of colors.

Once you have chosen your orchid plants, you may need further advice and help in caring for your orchids. Come and visit Orchid Care for more orchid care advice.

Jan Wilson is an orchid enthusiast and has her own orchid care website at Orchid-Care.org.

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Orchid Leaves Turning Yellow? Find Out Why and How to Solve It

If your orchid leaves are turning yellow it isn't always cause for concern, but it is definitely a good reason to take a closer look. The simplest and most common reason is that the leaves are just dying off. If some of your lower orchid leaves turn yellow it is probably nothing to worry about.

In the most extreme cases it may mean that your orchid is diseased. Usually bacterial or fungal disease will show up as yellow spots on leaves which are not old. If you can see yellow spots and this is outlined in black then you definitely have a fungus problem and this should be look at further.

Once you are certain that this is the problem, you can buy some Physan which in most cases will clear up the problem and stop your orchids turning yellow.

Another cause of your leaves turning a yellow color is too much light. Light is very important to orchids but too much or too little can cause problems. If your orchid is receiving too much light this can result in burns to the leaves which display as yellow spots. The solution to this one is simple, simply give your orchid less light and keep it in the shade a little longer each day. Unfortunately once this happens though, your orchid leaves will stay yellow and you will not get green leaves again until some leaves regrow.

While it is not common some other factors that can cause orchid leaves to turn yellow are:

• Too much water: If you think this is a concern make sure the roots are not rotting, and simply water the plant less for a few days.
• Extreme Cold Weather: Make sure you keep the orchid in a moderate environment

There are several reasons why your orchids leaves may be changing to a yellow color. Take all of these factors into consideration.

Of course, there may be other issues related to your orchid and it is a good idea to take steps to make sure you are providing the best possible orchid care. For some secret tips and tricks head over to http://www.orchidcarerevealed.com and learn more. You can grab their free orchid care report by clicking here

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Orchid Cactus Care

Orchid cactus care isn't really anymore difficult than caring for any of the other orchid varieties, if you follow the steps the experts use. In the wild, these plants usually grow on other plants, say large trees and simply live from the environment around them like any other orchid.

The basic steps for Orchid Cactus Care

Blooming for an orchid cactus is always during the warmer months of spring and summer. They are quite resilient and can be kept inside our outside usually, unlike many other orchid species. However it is very important not to give your plant too much sunlight as this can cause problems with the leaves and flowers. With most of my orchids I like to keep them behind blinds, so the sunlight is scattered.

Fertilization and Watering are the other 2 vital issues in the orchid cactus care program. The orchid cactus does not prefer their roots to be wet and hence, it is advised to plant the cactus in such a way that the water is drained easily. Soil need not to be tightly packed, but in fact a mixture of inorganic, organic as well sand material needs to be used.

I advise to only water the cactus when the top most layer of pot media is completely dry, excessive water can damage your root system and lead to root rot.

Humidity is also important for orchid cactus care but not something to lose sleep over. You can simply take the standard approach and place the pot on top of some pebbles or specific humidity trays. However, the humidity in the average home should be sufficient for the plant to grow.

Orchid cactus care can be trick IF you don't know what you are doing. The real secret about orchid care is to keep yourself up to date on the latest tips and tricks and orchid care guides. You can check out the most up to the minute orchid care book by clicking here.

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Prune Your Orchids With Five Quick and Easy Steps

It's very important that you prune your orchids once it's flowered especially if you want to promote new growth and have a plant that is healthy and repeatedly blooms. A large majority of novice orchid growers are nervous about the pruning task, afraid that they will damage the plant.

Pruning your orchid doesn't have to be a daunting task especially if you apply the following five steps below.

Step 1 - Timing Your Pruning Right

When you prune, it should be when the orchids are dormant and there are no more blooms. The best time to do this is usually during the months of October and November, mainly in early October to late November. If you postpone the job, you'll miss the window to get it done and your orchid will once again bloom but it may not allow for new growth.

When to prune can depend on the orchid variety especially with the kinds of orchids that flower many times during the year. However, if you are unsure of when to prune, do it during the months of October and November.

Step 2 - Identify Your Orchid Type

Different orchid groups show an individual uniqueness where growth and flowering is concerned. For starters, look at the phalaenopsis orchid variety. This variety will need to be pruned once the flower begins to exhibit signs of wilting. However, other varieties will have to be pruned when the stems turns brown. Make sure to have instructions on hand before you attempt to do any pruning. You can find information online or in your local greenery.

Step 3 - Have The Right Pruning Tools

When you are ready to prune, it's best to have the correct tools to do the job. The most important tool you're going to need is a pair of scissor style secateurs. This tool will prune the stem effectively without causing damage to the plant. Disinfect the secaterus by wiping them down with a dilute bleach solution. Make sure you wear sterile gloves to protect your skin.

Step 4 - Know What and Where To Prune

Before you begin pruning your orchid plants, you should know how to prune it. How do you prune your orchid? Start by cutting back the actual orchid branch where the flower stems instead of the cutting the supporting stems. Cut about a quarter of an inch away from the stem node. Be sure you take particular care with the kind of orchid you are growing. Certain orchid varieties will be trimmed differently from other orchid varieties.

Step 5 - Check The Orchid Roots

When you prune some orchid varieties, it's best to check the roots at the same time. Healthy roots will have a green or grayish film and look agile. If your orchid plants are brown, brittle and mushy, then you should cautiously do away with them to allow new growth to occur.

As you can see, it doesn't take long to figure out how to prune your orchid plants. All you need are sterilized secateurs to cut away the dead parts to give your orchid a new lease on life for the next growing/blooming season.

Carl Harrison is an orchid gardener and enthusiast. For more great tips and advice on pruning orchids, visit http://www.theorchidresource.com

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Orchid Fertilizer

Orchid fertilizer? Orchid food? Is there a difference or are they the same thing? Orchid plants make their own food using carbon dioxide, water and sunlight, so orchid food/fertilizer actually refers to orchid nutrients. Like most other plants, orchids need the macro elements (nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium) and a range of micro elements, such as calcium and zinc. There are many orchid fertilizer recipes, so which ones do you use and when? With orchids, you really are wanting flower blooms for as long as possible. Giving high nitrogen concentrations to your orchid plant will only encourage foliage growth and not flowering. High nitrogen is fine when the new shoots are emerging but the other two macro elements are more important for flowering. Potassium is the element that is responsible for flower development and phosphorus for flower production. Commercial orchid fertilizers list the N:P:K ratio as numbers, for example 30-10-10 has three times the nitrogen concentration as potassium and phosphorus. Because these ratio numbers are merely percentages, the gardener needs to work out the actual concentration of nutrients that the plant requires. For example, 150 to 200 parts per million (PPM) of nitrogen (N) is fine for periodic feeding of orchids.

Most orchids are grown in soil-less potting mixes and so micronutrients need to be fed to the plant. It is very important that you check the orchid fertilizer label to see if they have these listed. Micro elements are needed by the orchid plant for new growth and support for the flowers. The orchid fertilizer formula that you use needs to match your potting mix. Orchids that are grown in bark medium will require more nitrogen as bacteria present in the bark utilize nitrogen for themselves. If you are wanting to use organic fertilizers, that is fine but you'll need to use larger quantities as they contain relatively low nutrient concentrations. Slow-release fertilizers are not that effective in orchid potting mixes as the granules tend to be washed out through the medium before the nutrients are released. Water-soluble orchid fertilizers work well. A rule of thumb here is to "fertilize weekly, weakly". When in doubt, too little is better than too much.

What fertilizer to use on your orchid plants can be challenging to the hobby gardener. If you want more advice on orchid fertilizers and orchid care in general, I recommend having a look at Growing Orchids for further help.

Jan Wilson is an orchid enthusiast and has her own orchid care website at Orchid-Care.org.

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How to Take Care of Orchids in Six Easy Steps

Orchids are known to be relatively tough to grow and people come up with terrifying horror stories about how they failed to grow one. But these are easily over shadowed by the hundreds of success stories, some of them from first-timers about how they managed to grow these beautiful plants, and how they enjoy relishing their beauty for hours together. Orchid growing doesn't have to be a tough nut to crack and can be done in six easy steps as follows:

STEP 1

Choose a clear plastic pot for your orchid. This gives an immediate advantage in that you are able to monitor the roots of your plant, and also look out for any pests. It is essential to use a good medium for your orchids. A good choice can be tree ferns, known to provide excellent aeration and retain moisture for a long time. Coco plaques can be a refreshing alternative and orchids are known to love it.

STEP 2

Avoid over- watering. This is a common mistake committed by first -timers leading to the death of orchids, and must be avoided at all costs. It is important to plan your watering frequency based on the climate of your surroundings, the type of medium used and the type of your orchid. Always test the soil for dampness before watering. Rain water is best for your orchid as it contains useful organic matter compared to tap water.

STEP 3

Orchids need a certain level of humidity in their surroundings. It would be imperative to boost its humidity, if the surroundings are not humid enough. During summers, these plants can be placed in a shallow dish containing pebbles and water to restore their humidity. Orchids must be spared from watering during late afternoons or early evenings, as these can lead to condensation and rotting of roots.

STEP 4

Light is an important factor for the growth of your orchid and this must be made available in the right amount. Direct exposure to sunlight should be avoided, as this can cause sunburns. If light is not available due to climatic conditions, it is recommended to use a fluorescent light above the plants and these have been known to produce good results

STEP 5

Maintain the right temperature for your orchid. There is a wide misconception that orchids grow in high temperatures. However it is important to maintain a right balance of temperature and humidity, failing which orchids will grow but not bloom.

STEP 6

When orchids are moved from their natural habitats to your homes, they no longer get to eat their favorite foods comprising of decomposing leaves, bird/animal droppings etc. You can make sure that your orchid gets this by feeding it with fertilizers. Specially formulated orchid feed can be purchased from garden centers and various compositions are available; some to help enhance growth and regeneration, others to promote flowering.

It is highly recommended to note the subtle differences between each type of orchid and read the instructions that come with your orchid when you buy them.

As it can be seen, caring for these lovely plants can be as simple as following six easy steps. The return of investment is high, with enthusiasts claiming that they can spend up to 2 hours staring at their natural beauty. So why not start caring for these lovely plants from today on?

Carl Harrison is an orchid enthusiast. For more great tips and advice on how to take care of orchids, visit http://www.theorchidresource.com

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Orchid Blooming Tips - Provide More Water When Buds Are Swelling

Throughout the year, orchids need varying amounts of water for optimal growth. During their dormant period (usually winter), they need less water; during the growing and blooming seasons, they need more. The onset of the flowering season is signaled by nodules swelling on the stems or spikes. When you first see buds beginning to swell, this is your cue to provide more water to your orchids.

Adequate Water is Critical during Bud Formation

To produce flowers, orchids use a lot of energy and resources, especially water. This is because flowers are composed primarily of water, and the flowers and foliage release water vapor through transpiration. Transpiration is simply process by which water is lost when the plant opens its pores. Naturally, the plant has to compensate for lost water. Additionally, the orchid uses hydraulic pressure to force the buds to open into a flower. The cells of the buds must be filled with water to make them swell like an expanding balloon. Without adequate water, the water pressure will be too weak for the buds to open.

Under-watering and Bud Blasts

If you under-water your orchid during the critical stage of bud formation, your orchid will preserve moisture in the foliage, starving the buds of the water they need. This will cause the buds to shrivel up and fall off the plant. This condition, where the bud falls off before blooming, is known as a "bud blast." While there are other possible reasons for "bud blasts," under-watering is usually the cause.

Water with Lukewarm Water

Never use cold water when watering your orchid. Cold water can shock the roots and buds, and slow down its growth. A difference of 10 degrees Fahrenheit or more between the water and room temperatures may damage the cells of your plant. Ideally, the water should be lukewarm; the water should feel comfortable to touch, neither too hot nor too cold.

Michael Anderson is co-author with Steve Frowine (author of four orchid books including the Orchid title of a well known series) of the web site, UncutOrchids.com. To get a free, 40-part video course on orchid care and the Orchid of the Day newsletter, click now on this URL: UncutOrchids.com. Michael lives in the enchanting town of Guanajuato, Mexico, where he also offers Guanajuato houses to vacationers and visitors.

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Tips That Can Make Caring For Orchid Plants Easier

Not very many people are willing to even to attempt to grow or care for orchids, as it can be a very daunting task, even for the most skilled gardener. Orchids are very expensive plants to purchase, and since they come from exotic places, can be difficult to care for properly in the more extreme climate of the United States, but it can be done. To really care for your orchids, you have to take the time to learn about them, and their requirements, so that you can provide them with everything they need to grow and be beautiful. You can find a lot of information on the Internet about caring for orchids, or may want to visit your local gardening shop, florists shop, library, or bookstore for even more resources. Once you have read up on caring for orchids plants, you should be ready to try your hand at it.

One of the first things you need to do is pay special attention to the type of orchid that you have, so that you can more accurately gauge just how much water and food it needs. Many people are not successful in caring for their orchids because they mistakenly give them too much water, which in some cases, can be even worse than not giving them enough water. Orchids do well in humid environments, but you have to make certain that you don't overdo it. Some types of orchids need extra water, and their soil should always be a little damp to the touch, such as the Miltonia, Cymbidium, Paphiopedilum, and the Odontoglossum varieties. You should check the soil for moisture daily in these orchids, and add water as needed, remembering to do so a little at a time, so as not to overdo it.

Other types of orchids do well and only have to have water about one time each week, and you don't really have to worry about keeping the soil moist, as they actually do better in drier conditions. If you have Vanda, Ascocenda, or Phalaenopsis orchids, you don't really have to worry about them as much, at least not when it comes to watering.

If you care for other plants, then you know that they require fertilizer to grow properly, and the same is true when it comes to caring for orchid plants. Your best solution when it comes to fertilizing your orchids is to purchase a brand that is designed specifically for orchids, and then make certain that you follow the package directions closely. If you give your orchids too much fertilizer, you could easily damage, or even kill them.

Just about all plants require light to grow, and orchids are no exception. To get those full, beautiful blooms, your orchid has to have adequate light. The amount of light that your orchid requires will vary, depending upon the exact type of orchid that you have. Cattleyas and Dendrobiums need more light than any other type, and thrive on it, so if you have these types of orchids, make certain that you have them in an area that gets lots of sunlight throughout the day. Phalaaenopsis and Paphiopedilums do not require as much light, and will do well in almost any area of your home.

There are ways to tell if your orchid isn't getting sufficient light. If you look at the leaves of your orchid, and notice that they are very, very dark green, they probably need more light. If they appear red, of have a reddish tint to them, then you probably are allowing them too much light, and should think of moving them to a better location. If you have a difficult time placing your orchids in a good spot, you can purchase a specially designed light, that can provide them with artificial sunlight, and in fact, many gardeners prefer this type of light, as they are in control of it, and can monitor exactly how much exposure their orchids get each day.

If you do a good job in caring for your orchids, they could live for many, many years. As your orchids grow, you will probably need to plan on repotting them about every other year or so. When you repot an orchid, it is important that you don't do it while the orchid is blooming, as you could possibly kill or damage your plant. It is important that you choose a pot that is large enough to hold the orchid and allow it room to grow, and that before you replant the orchid in a new pot, you carefully remove any dead leaves or roots from the orchid. Once you transplant the orchid into its new pot, you should leave it alone for about a week, and then carry on with your usual water and fertilizer routines.

You will find that caring for your orchids really isn't that difficult, once you learn how to do it properly. Once you have a routine down for providing adequate light, food, and water, your orchid could essentially live as long as you....imagine that!

A lot goes into caring for orchid plants. Diane recommends learning all you can for free at: http://www.orchids.gardenbot.com

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Orchid Growing Tips For Beginners

Growing orchids can be a complex process if you exactly don't know what to do. If you want to plant a beautiful and healthy nursery, following are a few orchid growing tips that will help you to get desired results. Some of these tips are mainly focused on proper watering, temperature, fertilizer, and light.

Watering:

You really need to focus on watering of orchid plants. Depending on the type, temperature, and the time of year, you need to water your plants. Practically, you need to water orchid plants them every 10 days or so. Ensure that you don't water them often in a week because it will kill the roots of your plants.

Temperature:
It is important to maintain the proper temperature of your plants. The ideal temperature for orchid plants is from 60 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Some orchids ideally require a cooling period in order to grow flowers. Know the temperature requirement of your type of orchid so that you can give the ideal the temperature to all plants.

Fertilizer:
Fertilizers is an important concern for all your flower plants. You should apply fertilizers of best quality and just once a month. People who don't use a good quality fertilizer may not get healthy flowers. Sometimes the situation may possibly inhibit flowers from growing. Using too much of fertilizers can actually burn the roots and leaves and also inhibit flowering.

Light:
While growing up plants, you need to think about proper lighting of your growing area. In order to retain the color of your orchid plant, it is important to take care of the lighting of your area.

Odoms is one of the largest seller of bloom Orchids in Florida. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=J_Martin_Wood

Orchid Blooming Tips - Provide Sufficient Light For Better Blooming

All plants need light---either natural or artificial. It is their source of energy for food and reproduction and orchids are no exception. If you find that your plants seem to be producing fewer blooms than expected, it's possible that the light intensity at the plant's location is inadequate. You can check if your plants are receiving adequate light by the color and condition of their foliage. Orchid species vary in their appearance, but for the most part, their leaves should be light green in color and firm enough to be able to stand vertically or horizontally on their own. Poorly lighted orchids have narrower and darker green leaves that are droopy and spaced farther apart on the stems. Since light is the most essential factor in the flowering of your orchids, any extra care you make to improve the light will pay-off, not just to produce blooms, but will also improve their general health.

To improve natural lighting for your orchids, inspect the room where the plants are located. Can you move the orchids closer to windows? Are there south- or west-facing windows that receive stronger light? Can shrubs or trees shading the windows be pruned to allow more light to reach the windows? If adequate sunlight is not available, various artificial light sources can be employed to augment the natural light.

When correcting the lighting your orchid receives, do so cautiously. Increase the plant's exposure to light gradually. If you are bringing them outdoors after a long winter spell, position them in the shade first and gradually move them to less-shaded areas as the days progress. Orchids burn easily when light and heat levels are introduced too quickly.

The Danger of Exposing the Orchid to Too Much Light and Heat

While orchids need adequate lighting to thrive, ensure that you don't over-expose them to strong direct sunlight. When orchids are placed in direct sunlight, especially if moved suddenly from a cooler, darker environment, the leaves will sunburn. This damage will show up as black circular or oval spots on the foliage. If you suspect the light is too strong, feel the leaves, if they are hot to the touch, they're definitely getting too much light.

Correct over-exposure by moving the orchid to a location where the light is indirect, partially shaded, or filtered. Moving your orchids back indoors during the peak of summer is an option, if your home has good light and humidity. Not only will you be able to keep a closer eye on the orchids, your home will be all the brighter because of them.

Michael Anderson is co-author with Steve Frowine (author of four orchid books including the Orchid title of a well known series) of the web site, UncutOrchids.com. To get a free, 40-part video course on orchid care and the Orchid of the Day newsletter, click now on this URL: UncutOrchids.com. Michael lives in the enchanting town of Guanajuato, Mexico, where he also offers Guanajuato houses to vacationers and visitors.

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Flower Tips - How to Take Care of Orchids

As a beginner, in order to grow and properly care for your orchid, there are some basics you will need to keep in mind. These relate to selecting the right orchid, potting media, water, light, humidity, temperature as well as fertilizer.

Orchid selection

Orchid growing is not difficult once you find an orchid species that is easy to grow. Select orchid species such as the phalaenopsis and the paphiopedilums which tend to thrive in a home environment, thereby making them ideal for beginners. Before parting with your money at the orchid store, check to see that the orchid plant is proportionate to the pot and its roots are in the potting media. The leaves of the plant should be light green and without blemishes, preferably with some unopened buds. The orchid should also be pest-free and without fungal spotting.

Potting media

Avoid planting your orchids in regular potting soil as this will kill them. It is important to note that in the wild, orchids grow by attaching themselves onto structures such as trees and rocks. As such, when growing them at home, you should ensure that your potting media permits the easy draining of water which will ensure that your orchid roots are able to breathe. Ideal potting media included tree bark, fern, wood chips, moss and charcoal.

Light

Too much or too little exposure to light could damage and impair the growth of your orchid. One way to check for proper light exposure is by observing the orchid leaves. Healthy leaves should have a light green coloration, while an underexposed leaf will have dark green coloration. On the other hand, an overexposed orchid will have yellow/red/brown coloration on their leaves.

Water

As a general rule, you need to water your orchid once a week or every five days during the warm seasons. Too much watering may lead to the rotting of the roots. When not sure, you should under-water, rather than over-water your orchids.

Temperature

The ideal daytime temperature for orchid growing is approximately 70 degrees Fahrenheit, while a nighttime temperature of 60 degrees will do. In order to facilitate proper blooming of your orchids, always ensure that they are never exposed to a nocturnal temperature drop of around 10 degrees.

Humidity

In order to remain healthy, your orchid will require at least a 50% level of humidity. If you reside in a low humidity area, you may use a humidity tray to ensure that your plant receives enough water from the air around it. A humidity tray is positioned under the orchid and contains water which will evaporate and rise, thereby increasing the levels of humidity in the room.

Fertilizer

Growing orchids require regular use of fertilizers in order to provide the plants with enough nutrients for growth. If your potting media is tree bark, you should get a high nitrogen content fertilizer as the bacteria in the bark will be competing with your orchid for nutrients. Preferably, you should use a fertilizer brand that contains 20% nitrogen, 20% phosphorous and 20% potassium.

Joan One is a freelance journalist and creative writer who immensely enjoys writing and researching into any topic under the Sun.

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Orchid Tattoos and You - Perfect Flower Tattoo?

Orchid tattoos can be a great choice of tattoo for both females and males. Dependant on the orchid you get and the meaning you are after, this flower tattoo can be either end of the spectrum, highly masculine in nature or very feminine. A popular favourite flower for corsages and bouquets it is no wonder it is also finding popularity in the inked world. So what exactly can the orchid tattoo stand for?

On the masculine side of meanings it is all very sexual in nature, representing various parts of the male anatomy. In classic Chinese meaning it is often associated with the perfect man. On the other end of the spectrum are the more feminine meanings of beauty, charm and refinement. It is often seen as being a beautiful flower representative of all things feminine. It is also commonly referred to as the flower of magnificence. The feminine form of the orchid is also symbolic of perfection, love and family. Or in Asian cultures it is also seen as a symbol of something rare and precious. No matter why you seek this tattoo the origins and meanings are limitless and you can find one that suits your intended desire.

Due to it being a flower tattoo the varieties are endless and the uniqueness factor can be very high. It can easily be adjusted to fit pretty much every part of the body and work with the bodies natural shape. It can be given any colouration to provide the bearer with the perfect colour for them and their skin tone. The orchid itself has hundreds of different varieties of flower so you can be sure that one of the many types will suit your personal style and taste.

The orchid flower in tattoos is often seen as a symbol of sexuality or of luxury. Both of which may be the meaning you want for your flower tattoo. It is often also found in association with other Hawaiian flower tattoos to create the perfect piece of artwork on the canvas of your skin.

Orchid tattoos are perfect for both male and females seeking to have a flower tattoo. Find your perfect one by clicking here now!

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Cuba Nature Travel - Soroa Orchid Garden and Waterfall

Cuba is renowned for its nature; the green of its landscapes, and its dense, unspoiled spots, but there is a place of particular note for its intense greenery and exotic spectrum: the Sierra del Rosario. This mountain massif stretches 25000 hectares half way between the western Cuba province of Pinar del Rio and Havana. It's one of the Biosphere reserves in Cuba declared and protected by UNESCO. Along with the Sierra de los Órganos (where Viñales is located), it's considered to be the most ancient part of the Island as well as the most historically uninhabited because of its rugged nature and harsh climate (hot under the sun and relatively cold in the shade, too humid and rainy throughout the year). Two places very popular among nature-loving tourists are located in the Sierra del Rosario: Las Terrazas Eco-Tourism Community and Soroa. Soroa is best known for its Orchid Garden and famous Waterfall. Opposed to Las Terrazas, Soroa has the most ancient forests in Western Cuba and its nature is even denser and lusher than Las Terrazas'. Trees are varied in the area, including mahoganies, cedar, carob, and ferns among others, and could easily be 50 meters tall and more than 150 years old.

Like Las Terrazas, Soroa's mountains were colonized by the French coffee planters, but in a lower degree due to the harsh conditions. The place was named after two brothers who bought the Cafetal La Merced in early 19th century and then bought other coffee plantations in the surrounding areas; little by little the small town grew and took on the name of Soroa brothers'.

However, what made the place so famous was its waterfall of around 50 m in the Manantiales River and a 1950s visit that the American writer Ernest Hemingway made to the Orchid Garden belonging to the Cuban naturalist and lawyer Tomás Felipe Camacho. The Garden features a collection of 250 orchids endemic of the Island, and over 700 from around the world, along with numerous species of exotic plants that thrive here thanks to the local climate. Today, there is also an orchid research center belonging to the University of Pinar del Río. To access the place, you should first pay; bilingual guiding services are always provided.

To access the Saltón, as the waterfall is best known, you have to go down a path of more than 400 meters (it's necessary to pay at the entrance there). It's recommended to take drinking water since there is no gastronomic service at the base of the waterfall. If you are lucky, you'll run into a few locals selling tropical fruit. Once there you can soak into those fantastic crystalline waters of the waterfall and be delighted by nature and tranquility. Although paved, with steps and handrails, the path is steep and hard for older people or others with physical disabilities or chronic diseases. As the weather is similar to the one in Las Terrazas, it is advisable to visit the area in the morning to avoid the heavy rains that usually occur in the afternoon. At the entrance there is an economic restaurant and some souvenir stores.

Ideal lodging in the area is the 3-Star Villa Soroa hotel, some comfortable cabins distributed within the forest surrounding a pool. There are also several local private houses you can stay in where dinner and breakfast are offered as well. Along the road you will always find locals selling fruit and ornamental plants, including orchid plants. Although exotic and very cheap, be warned that Cuban customs does not allow the exportation of any vegetable species in regular flights.

This guide to visiting Soroa, Cuba was written by a Cuba travel expert from Cuba For Less, a specialist in fully customizable Cuba vacations.

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The Orchid is a Blossom That is Going to Get a Smile

There happen to be a lot of blossoms on this earth and every one of them symbolize different things in the language that people have designated for blossoms. There happen to be roses for romance and the tulip for bliss. However, if you want to express a genuine feel of something eccentric and vivacious, then the orchid should be the perfect bloom for doing just that. Orchids come in a large range of colors and shapes, however whatever style of orchid you choose, you can be certain that it's bound to make receivers be fascinated and display a huge smile. Orchids are known as glamorous because orchids are known to originate from the jungles of our world, but you could be surprised to find just how much more there happens to be to the charming orchid.

As one of the first kinds of blossoms on our planet, scholars note that the orchid has been here since the ages in which prehistoric creatures wandered the world. Nowadays, there happen to be more species of orchid flowers than one might think, actually, there happen to be more than 30 thousand different species. This happens to be a blossom which grows all throughout our world, on all continents of the planet with the exception of Antarctica since it is much too cold for plant life to be found living there. With that in mind, you is going to locate wild orchids in all kinds of of landscapes and climates in the planet.

Because orchids are quite a uniquely enchanting flower, they serve as a incredible gift. These flowers have been utilized in a wide variety of select styles of decorative floral displays in addition to being popular for weddings and for big get together as trappings of riches. A few select types of orchids are sometimes edible so these are sometimes presented along with specific food items which a chef prepares for his customers at a ritzy eating establishment. Another important thing to know is that the flavor vanilla is harvested from an orchid. It is clear then, that the orchid plays a truly highly regarded and valuable role in this global society as even more than just another pretty blossom for us to be fascinated with.

Still, if you desire to give somebody a very beautiful and enchanting kind of blossom, the orchid is a great option. They get much notice and you will be able to opt for almost any color you could think of because they happen to be very diverse. Getting a big reaction happens to be really easy with the visually stunning orchid.

Brober John really thinks that AMF flower delivery is a good place if you are searching for flowers to Russia. National flower is very interesting topic too.

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Orchid Blooming Tips - Provide Less Water During Winter Months

There are many orchid types that should be watered sparingly for several weeks during winter time. In their natural habitats, winter seasons are arid with very little rain and low humidity. During this hiatus, these plants enter an extended period of rest or dormancy. This is normal, and when spring arrives with warmth and natural moisture, the orchid plants return to growth and should produce blooms.

Inside your growing area, you should honor this natural cycle. If you keep these orchids dryer during the winter, you will improve flowering at the onset of spring. Some of the orchid types that go dormant during winter are Cycnoches, Coelogyne, Catasetum, and Stanhopea. Their pseudobulbs are a good index as to the level of watering that they need; the bulbs should always be plump regardless of the season.

What to Expect and How to Cope During Winter

First of all, remember to always water your orchids early in the day. Watering late in the day can cause bacterial growth that can infect your orchids. The orchid leaves should be completely dry by evening time.

When orchids are in the resting or dormant state, they do not need a lot of water and even less fertilizer. If their rest is disturbed by excess water and fertilizer, the roots may be damaged and they may not bloom during the spring and summer. Read the culture notes for your particular varieties of orchids, and give them the appropriate amount of water during winter.

Orchids start blooming during the spring and summer months. The first sign of their 'awakening' is the appearance of firm, whitish green, fresh roots. When this happens, gradually increase their watering frequency.

Michael Anderson is co-author with Steve Frowine (author of four orchid books including the Orchid title of a well known series) of the web site, UncutOrchids.com. To get a free, 40-part video course on orchid care and the "Orchid of the Day" newsletter, click now on this URL: UncutOrchids.com. Michael lives in the enchanting town of Guanajuato, Mexico, where he also offers Guanajuato apartments to vacationers and visitors.

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Orchid Habitat and How it Relates to Their Care

The classifications of plant species is an exact science and no short article can thoroughly explain how Orchids relate to the world's vegetation. This is, in part, due to the amount of misinformation that exists. What we can attempt, however is to familiarize you with Orchid habitat, diversity and other factors that will help you better understand and enjoy them.

One thing we know about the classification of plants, is that the botanical division known as species is where nature supposedly draws the line. When speaking about the Dendrobium, for example, we learn that there are 800 to 1200 species, (depending upon which expert you consult). According to plant classification definitions, no hybridization should occur among parent species. Nonetheless, within this genre, hybridized or cross-bred varieties number around 25,000. Many therein are labeled (correctly or incorrectly), species. It is no wonder that when we research Orchids, we become confused by the cross-talk. If you peruse internet sources, books or publications, you will observe that the term species is commonly interchanged with what others may call a variety.

Perhaps then, we should begin from another direction. We know that orchids have existed since the time of the dinosaur, or approximately 80 million years. Everything was large in those days, including plants and insects. Early on, Orchids devised artful means of presenting their wares to pollinating insects. Rather than competing with the myriads of flowers that offered pollen, they began to develop clever shapes and phonemes (odors) that attracted insects for other reasons, often sexual ones. These apparatus were so successful that today there are well over 300,000 varieties of Orchid.

Orchids remain a species that can evolve to survive all but the most severe changes to their environment. It may take a few generations, but if any plant can find a way, the Orchid will. For one thing, they aren't just ground dwellers. Among the first plants to house themselves in trees, (epiphytes), they also grow by attaching themselves to rocks (lithophytes) and in soil, (terrestrial). A few even seek subterranean shelter in underground waterways, (throughout the arid regions of Australia).

Orchids prefer three types of growing regions - temperate, tropical and sub-tropical. We envision a tropical environment as one with rainforests, a hot and humid climate and a canopy of overhead plants. What is temperate? It is an environment with decidedly hot days and cool nights. Note: With the exception of only a few, most Orchids cannot grow in climates that suffer hard freezes during winter months. Having said that, there are species that grow in the Arctic, but frost-hardy orchids are not the norm. Neither can they grow in arid climates. With the exception of the afore-mentioned subterranean plants, deserts do not have an Orchid population.

It now follows that we determine the geographical locale of said specimens. Enthusiasts suggest there are only two. Old World, (from Europe to Australia, respectively), and New World, (from Mexico to the tip of South America, including the Hawaiian and Japanese Islands.)

When it comes to the successful domestication of Orchids, it behooves us to understand these regions. Many Orchid grower efforts have been thwarted because of two main errors in care. First, they did not realize that most Orchids have a normal resting or dormancy period. Second, they did not know the origin of the plant, and therefore misinterpreted the loss of leaves as indication the plant was dying. Fearing the worst, they increased watering, when in fact, during this resting period Orchids require little to no water as long as they are misted. Our next set of information will help us understand why some Orchids are dormant when others are blooming.

Orchids grown in the southern hemisphere will bloom sometime between October and February, while those native to the northern hemisphere, bloom between March and September. (There are, of course, a few exceptions - these are Orchids, after all!) Observation is key to determining what your orchid's natural season of growth/flowering is.

Observation is important with regard to another issue, as well. If you have an orchid and you don't know its origin, you have to carefully determine what a healthy Orchid looks like during both seasons. If it seems never to flourish, perhaps you should know about the kinds of Orchids.

Cool Orchids come from climates that are sometimes uncomfortably hot during the daytime, but have cool evenings. In some of these environments, temperatures drop to just above freezing. Evening fog and mists keep cool orchids moist - a requirement for nearly every Orchid. If you have been providing your orchid a location where the temperature varies little and it is not thriving, try moving it to a cool porch. Make sure it is misted frequently and see if it responds.

If you want an Orchid that can grace the inside of your home year-round, try a hot Orchid. These orchids like heat and light, (albeit, not direct sunlight). Most of us keep our homes around 70 degrees, day and night. As long as the Orchid is kept hydrated (misted, or bedded on a pebble-filled tray of water), hot orchids do well in our homes.

The most temperamental of all Orchids is the warm variety. They need a minimum temperature of 60 degrees when growing, and 55 degrees when dormant. However, and this is the most difficult requirement for most home owners, during the resting period they cannot tolerate temperatures warmer than 60 degrees. This means two things to an Orchid grower who does not yet know the type of orchid they have. First, that you must determine what months of the year it becomes dormant and second, you must experiment with its temperature requirements.

So there we have it. Orchids grow on trees, on rocks or in well-drained soil. There are three main geographic areas of growth - tropical, subtropical and temperate. There are two regions that comprise Orchid habitat, Old World and New World. Northern hemisphere Orchids bloom from March to September while southern hemisphere Orchids bloom from October to February. Finally, there are three types of orchid - cool, warm and hot.

Armed with this knowledge and a keen sense of observation, we can successfully grow these willing plants in our gardens or homes. For your convenience I am including sample locations of Old and New World growers in both the northern and southern hemispheres:

Old World: NORTHERN HEMISPHERE - (Thailand), SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE - (Australia)

New World: NORTHERN HEMISPHERE - (Japan), SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE - (Brazil)

Article written for Orchid Forest of Thailand. (orchidforest.com). You may reprint this article pro gratis by including the credits and tips information.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Chris_McCorry

Five Tips For Orchid Reblooming

This week's tips cover the problems of orchid reblooming. Reblooming questions are the questions we receive more than any other, so Steve Frowine provided these tips to get your orchids to rebloom:

• When the blooming season for your orchid finally arrives, a common mistake of beginners is neglecting to increase watering frequency as the buds begin to form. Since blooms are mostly water (as is the rest of the orchid,) and the proper potting media typically drains quickly, the extra water needed by the buds may not be available if you don't increase your frequency of watering. If your buds are shriveling or the blooms are small and malformed (and there are no pests or diseases attacking your orchids,) then the problem is most likely inadequate water. Remember to use water that is room temperature or slightly warmer.
• Many bugs seem to consider new buds as a delicacy; even mice and cockroaches may be attracted by the first scent of fragrant blooms. When the the buds first starting poking out, give your orchids a good inspection, peering under the leaves and in the cracks for mealy bugs, aphids, and any other potential predator. Aphids also love new leaf sprouts so check the entire plant and media surface. If you spot a few pests, try removing them with cotton swabs and washing them off with plain warm water; inspect again daily. Although mild soapy water will probably not damage the buds, avoid any treatment other than water until it's clear that water alone will not clear the pest problem. If you must use commercial pesticides, follow the instructions carefully and use the weakest solution prescribed; avoid applying the pesticide solution on the buds.
• If your mature orchid is not budding at all during the normal bloom season for your orchid, you likely have a more serious imbalance in one of the fundamentals of water, light, or temperature. Looking at light first, check the color of the leaves. If the newer leaves are dark green and the newer leaves are longer than the older-growth leaves, you need to increase the light intensity to your orchids. Move it closer to a window, or to a brighter window, or closer to your artificial lamp. Do this gradually over a few days, slowly increasing the light intensity. Within a 2-3 weeks, you should see a difference in leaf color, and you may get some blooms in this bloom season.
• Most orchids expect a wide variation in day and night temperatures, as much as 15 to 20 degrees Fahrenheit, and some orchids will not bloom without this variation. In houses with efficient heat and air-conditioning systems, it may be hard to find a spot in the house where the temperature drops 15 degrees at night. Fortunately, your best natural light position, the windowsill, is also the most likely spot of wide temperature variation. Purchase a minimum-maximum thermometer at any hardware store and check the temperature ranges at the windows in your house. If you find a good windowsill for temperature, also check the light intensity at that spot before moving your orchid. A westward-facing window may provide the best temperature range, but the sunlight may be too strong and require a light-filtering curtain to avoid sun burn spots on your orchid.
• If your orchid is not blooming and wiggles loosely in the pot, it's probable that the orchid has root damage caused by overwatering or deteriorated media. Knock the plant out of the pot and inspect the roots for rot, leaving only roots that are stiff and healthy. Hopefully you will see some green root tips that tell you that the orchid will recover. Repot in new media and reduce your watering frequency. It's likely that you won't see blooms in the current blooming season, but the following season has a good chance for healthy, beautiful blooms.

Michael Anderson is co-author with Steve Frowine (author of four orchid books including the Orchid title of a well known series) of the web site, UncutOrchids.com. To get a free, 40-part video course on orchid care and the Orchid of the Day newsletter, click now on this URL: UncutOrchids.com. Michael lives in the enchanting town of Guanajuato, Mexico, where he also offers Guanajuato rentals to vacationers and visitors.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Michael_K_Anderson

BENEFITS OF GARDENING FOR KIDS

Apparently, we can see how nature is treated these days. It is a sad thing to know that people do not pay attention so much anymore to the environmental problems. What can we do about this? It's as simple as starting with the children. It is good to see the children's involvement with environment-friendly activities. One such nature-loving activity that children could easily get their hands on is gardening. Why should you consider gardening for your children?Here are the benefits that gardening could easily provide the children with:
1. Science
In planting, children are indirectly taught the wonders of science like the plant's life cycle and how human's intervention can break or make the environment. They can have a first hand experience on the miracle of life through a seed. This would definitely be a new and enjoyable experience for the kids.
2. Life
Watching a seed grow into a tree is just as wondrous as the conception to birth and growth of a child. In time, kids will learn to love their plants and appreciate the life in them. Gardening could actually help simulate how life should be treated -- it should be with care. The necessities to live will be emphasized to kids with the help of gardening - water, sunlight, air, soil. Those necessities could easily be corresponded to human necessities, i.e., water, shelter, air, food. By simply weeding out, one could educate how bad influences should be avoided to be able to live life smoothly.
3. Relaxation
Studies show that gardening can reduce stress because of its calming effect. This is applicable to any age group. More so, it stimulates all the five senses. Believe it or not, gardening may be used as therapy to children who have been abused or those who are members of broken homes. It helps build one's self-esteem.
4. Quality Time with the Family
You can forget about your stressful work life for a while be soothed by the lovely ambience in the garden. You can play and spend quality time with your children. You can talk while watering the plants or you can work quietly beside each other. The bottom line is, always do what you have to do, together with your kids. You might discover a lot of new things about your child while mingling with them in your garden. Let kids become aware of their environment's needs. And one way to jumpstart that environmental education may be through gardening. It's hitting two birds with one stone -- teach them to respect life while you bond with them.

Orchid Flower Arrangements - Three of the Best Ways to Display Orchids

Orchids are one of the most beautiful flowers. People have searched the world to find the rarest and most spectacular species of these.

So whether you are an orchid fan or simply like the look of them, you will ask yourself the question, how is the best way to display your orchids?

Below are the three most striking ways to display your orchids, and different ideas for orchid flower arrangements.

1. Single Stem Vases - If you have chosen to buy a few choice orchids then this is definitely the way to show them off to their best. If you are looking at having them as a table arrangement it is important to make sure that the vases are tall enough to allow people to still talk. Table orchid arrangements can very striking and still wonderfully simple.

2. Plant Display - if you are looking to add a little something to your room then a plant orchid could be the way forward. Orchid plants can be purchased from many outlet now, however, it is best to do a little research before you buy as you want something which will flower for as long as possible. Most orchids like sunlight, but can easily be burnt by excessive direct light, so make sure that your plant is going to be suitable for the location you have chosen.

3. Traditional Arrangements - Traditional orchid flower arrangements can be very striking, however they do require a little more planning. First you must choose the vase for your orchid flower arrangements. The vase will help you to decide the overall shape of your arrangement. The orchid flowers will obviously be the central feature of your arrangements, surrounding this you will need to find some foliage and smaller flowers to create the effect you want.

These are the most common orchid flower arrangements you will find and they are all very versatile.

Each of the different styles of orchid arrangement have their pros and cons, however with careful consideration of the environment and the effect you want to create you will easily be able to decide which is best for you.

Discover more about orchid flower arrangements

If you want to successfully grow orchids visit at http://theorchidwebsite.com

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=John_Jay_Amarant